Friday, May 31, 2019
Use of Imagination in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Study in Scarlet and Sig
While reading Robert Louis Stevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Arthur Conan Doyles A ingest in Scarlet and Sign of the Four, I found myself impatiently competing against Mr. Utterson and Sherlock Holmes to find out the solutions to the crimes. Stevenson and Doyle cleverly give the imagination of their protagonists to display through assumed literature the concern late Victorians felt approximately the rise of a new science. The characters of Utterson and Holmes resemble each other in their roles as objective observers who use imagination to create a picture in the readers mind about the narrative. In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Utterson is a prominent London lawyer retained to oversee Dr. Jekylls personalised affairs. Utterson is characterized as an upright and honest man who is genuinely interested in his clients well being. Through his acquaintance with Enfield, a man about London, Utterson learns more about Dr. Jekylls friend, the mysterious Mr. Hyde. F or the readers benefit, Utterson exhibits his imagination by opening a window to the discrete aspects of Dr. Jekylls life. It is important for readers to envision the discrete aspects of Jekylls character including his good and evil nature that he continually experiments with through scientific study. This display of imagination allows the narrative to smoothly unfold and quantify Stevensons attempt to reveal late Victorian concerns through fiction. In the same way, Sign of the Fours character of Holmes uses imagination through his role as an optimistic, amateur detective. Holmes is portrayed as being driven by his imagination, which compels him to shoot cocain in order to alleviate the feeling of boredom... ... at Pondicherry Lodge and while Uttersons concern with character of Jekyll discloses an aspect of the new science that probes the duality of good versus evil. plant Cited and Consulted Doyle, Arthur Conan. A Study in Scarlet in The Complete Sherlock Holmes. New York D oubleday and Company, Inc., 1930. 22-75. Chesney, Kellow. The Victorian Underworld. New York Schocken Books, 1970. Macdonald, Ross. The Writer as Detective Hero. Detective prevarication A Collection of Critical Essays. Ed. Robin W. Winks. Englewood Cliffs, London Prentice-Hall, 1980. Stevenson, Robert Louis. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. First Vintage Classics Edition. New York Vintage Books, 1991. Veeder, William. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde after One Hundred Years. Eds. William Veeder and Gordon Hirsch. bread University of Chicago Press, 1988.
Thursday, May 30, 2019
Building Trust and Security in Web Services :: Technology Computers Internet Essays
Building Trust and Security in Web Services The yearning to componentize softwargon suppuration, where softw be is assembled interchangeable an automobile, where each component interacts with the other components in an unambiguous and streamlined fashion is very old and deep rooted. For, the most significant challenges in software development are maintaining and changing software pieces which perform redundant functions and integrating such components with one another.As the industry started to mature, significant research has taken place to sustain ways of architecting software components as building blocks that are seamlessly integrated, irrespective of where those components reside or how they are implemented. CORBA and COM arrived on the scene addressing these issues and providing a sound architecture for distributed computing. period these very interesting developments were going on, the Internet revolution took place simultaneously as more and more businesses started to register their presence on the web. E-business and e-commerce have seen howling(a) growth in the past 7 years where major business functions are taking place through the medium of internet and some businesses are run entirely on the Internet. As a result more and more business software processes had to interact with their business counterparts over the Internet. The eventual lap of these two paradigm shifts in the software development resulted in the birth of Web Services.Web Services are fundamental building blocks of software that are deployed in heterogeneous software and hardware platforms, that describe and publish their behavior to electric potential consumers (UDDI), based on a software contract (WSDL) interact with consumers by receiving and sending (XML) messages through a common protocol (SOAP). The scenario where a software component can dynamically detect, contract and utilize services provides a substantive semantic connection to the web and may truly revoluti onize the web. But the prospect of unprecedented inter-connectivity comes with huge challenges of security and raises serious questions on ethics and legalities. many of the challenges areSecurity How to go on unauthorized access to critical information, code or a business process? Moreover the pertinent question is how to prevent misuse of critical information, code or a business process, gained by authorized access.Trust and Verification What should be the parameters that enables establishing trust between a potential consumer and a provider? Even if trust is established how can the consumer verify the trust?Ownership and Responsibility How to enforce ownership rights and accountability? When there is a software unsuccessful person who owns up for it ?
Wednesday, May 29, 2019
Essay on Names in Song of Solomon -- Song Solomon essays
The Importance of Names in Song of Solomon Abstract In Toni Morrisons Song of Solomon, names have enceinte implication. Language is extremely personal and profoundly rooted in culture. Names are an integral part of language, and they help to establish identity, define personality, and show ownership through formal and informal usage. Tis but thy name that is my enemy / Thou art thyself, though not a Montague. / Whats Montague? it is nor hand, nor foot, / Nor arm, nor face, nor any former(a) part / Belonging to a man. O, be some other name / Whats in a name? that which we call a rose / By any other name would smell as sweet / So Romeo would, were he not Romeo calld, / Retain that dear perfection which he owes / Without that title. Romeo, doff thy name, / And for that name which is no part of thee / Take all myself. -William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet. In the play Romeo and Juliet, William Shakespeare claims that a name is just a name that it has no real significance. I ndividual names and the names of cultural and racial groups can be very influential, however, as Malcolm X explains in his On Afro-American History, So theyll say whites, Puerto Ricans and Negroes. Pick up on that. Thats a drag, brothers. White is legitimate. It means what color they are. Puerto Ricans tell you that theyre something else, came from somewhere else, but theyre here now. Negro doesnt tell you anything (16). In Toni Morrisons Song of Solomon, which describes the tribulations faced by an African American family attempting to define and find themselves, names have great implication. Language is extremely personal and deeply rooted in culture. Names are an integral part... ...d many important lessons about his past as well. It was affirmable to see the transformation from materialistic to concerned that Milkman underwent. By coming to terms with his roots, Milkman was able to become whole to become comfortable with who and what he was. Knowledge is power, and having a n ame and a history are two of the most powerful things one could have. Works Cited and Consulted Bloom, Harold, ed. Modern Critical Views Toni Morrison. New York Chelsea House Publishing, 1990. Malcolm X. On Afro-American History. Audubon Ballroom, Harlem. 24 Jan 1965. Middleton, David. Toni Morrisons Fiction Contemporary Criticism. New York Garland, 1997. Morrison, Toni. Song of Solomon. New York Plume, 1987. Shakespeare, William. Romeo & Juliet. ed. Jane Backman. Lincolnwood NTC Publishing Group, 1994.
Football Player :: Sports, Personal Goals, NFL
My dream job in the future would be professional football game instrumentalist. I have loved the bouncy of football since I was a little kid because its a good sport and you can tackle the player and catch and do anything in the sport as long as you follow the rules. The colleges that Im looking forward to go to are UNC, Oregon, or Appalachian State. If a football player is interested in becoming a professional football player, its essential to be on a college football team. If a player wants to go to the pros, he should attend a college that puts a lot of emphasis on its football program. If the player shows promise on a college team, thats champion way to open the door to being successful. Players need to learn about the sport, in addition to knowing the rules, regulations, and policies. They should read about the history and about the players of the other(prenominal) (Field 11). It is also imperative that the athlete train to become a professional football player and start out early like youth football leagues (HowProfessional). NFL players need an education in case of injuries or if they cant play for any reason. Players can have a degree in any type of subject. If a player wants to play in the NFL, he has to attend a college or a university that has a good football program. well-nigh players come from high school but most players come from a four year college (Field 11). If you have a son that is going to be in the NFL who wants to play linemen, he has to be about 68 tall and weigh around 350 lbs. Players have to know the game. They cant hope to be a NFL player if they dont understand how to play the game (Green 174). The training and practices required to play professional football are intense. You have to fail uncomfortable pads and helmets and endure grueling practices in the heat of the summer and you have to lift weights every day (Green 174). You have to train no matter what topographic point you play. Whats important abo ut is how the position works and how it contributes to the game. Young boys must join high school football team, the road to football star begins in high school.
Tuesday, May 28, 2019
War in the Modern World :: essays research papers
War in the Modern WorldWar has fascinated the minds of the greats throughout history. Its concepts and understandings have been passed on to us through the few surviving works of those, whose lives were touched by war, in an ancient archive. Some saw war as an ordinary, inevitable phenomenon that has a place among natural order of human lives (Jacob Walter), while others interpreted it as devastating and terrible deviation from the natural order of things (W.T. Sherman). Over the course of our archival readings we have learned of war through the records from the Trojans in their leather sandals (Hector), the horsemen of Shermans brigades, the WWI soldiers with their new gas shells and machine guns, and eventu anyy through the eyes of the jungle and forswear warriors with their booby traps and air strikes. While ways and methods of war have changed with the course of time, people never seemed to have loosened their grip on war as they continued to rise to the call to arms and go to battle to kill and to die. This is a crucial observation as it allows us to reason that, perhaps, war is an pregnant part of human existence. People eat, sleep, make love, and make war. Aside from the consistency of its occurrence throughout history, war also fascinates with its complexity, or, more directlyits irony. It could be mesmeric and adventurous to some participants, and at the same time evil and hellish to others (OBrian). It combines death, destruction, fear and atrocities unheard of in the times of peace, with courage, loyalty and passionundoubtedly qualities we all admire. Based on the records of the archive I have come to believe that to best understand this concept of irony one must look at war as at least two conflicts in one. The first one is that of the nations leaders. It glorifies war, it tells tales of heroism and bravery and how it is a mans duty to defend his motherland. The second one is personal warthe struggle with basic human dignity and morality in the face of the forgiving numbness that most soldiers, as evident from the archive, face at war (attitude of Rats friends when he is blow apart, Dulce et Decorum Est). The fact of the matter is that both are right in their unique ways, they simply live in different realms and have different eyes that see war differently.
War in the Modern World :: essays research papers
War in the Modern WorldWar has fascinated the minds of the greats passim history. Its concepts and understandings have been passed on to us through the few surviving works of those, whose lives were touched by war, in an ancient archive. Some saw war as an ordinary, inevitable phenomenon that has a place among natural order of human lives (Jacob Walter), while others interpreted it as devastating and terrible deviation from the natural order of things (W.T. Sherman). everywhere the course of our archival readings we have learned of war through the records from the Trojans in their leather sandals (Hector), the horsemen of Shermans brigades, the WWI soldiers with their new gas shells and machine guns, and eventually through the look of the jungle and desert warriors with their booby traps and air strikes. While ways and methods of war have changed with the course of time, people never seemed to have loosened their grip on war as they continued to rise to the call to arms and go to battle to kill and to die. This is a crucial observation as it allows us to think that, perhaps, war is an important part of human existence. People eat, sleep, make love, and make war. Aside from the consistency of its occurrence throughout history, war also fascinates with its complexity, or, more forthwithits irony. It could be mesmerizing and adventurous to some participants, and at the same time evil and hellish to others (OBrian). It combines death, destruction, fear and atrocities unheard of in the times of peace, with courage, loyalty and making loveundoubtedly qualities we all admire. Based on the records of the archive I have come to believe that to best understand this concept of irony one must(prenominal) look at war as at least two conflicts in one. The first one is that of the nations leaders. It glorifies war, it tells tales of heroism and bravery and how it is a mans duty to defend his motherland. The second one is personal warthe struggle with basic human digni ty and morality in the pillow slip of the forgiving indifference that most soldiers, as evident from the archive, face at war (attitude of Rats friends when he is blow apart, Dulce et Decorum Est). The fact of the consequence is that both are right in their unique ways, they simply live in different realms and have different eyes that see war differently.
Monday, May 27, 2019
Automobile and Level Material Appendix Essay
Choose one of the Facts for Consideration sections from Ch. 3 of the text and list the foliate number for the section you chose. Then, complete the following table. List five threats appropriate to the environment from the section you chose. Rate the risk for each threat from 0 (low) to 10 (high). Then, list five appropriate countermeasures. Once you complete the table, write a brief explanation of the countermeasures for the two threats with the highest risk total, stating how the countermeasure reduces the risk associated with that threat.This assessment is based on the Facts for Consideration on page _93___THREAT RISK COUNTERMEASURE Probability Criticality Total ExamplePhysical assault 9 4 13 super visible officer presence Inmate Escape 10 5 15 Extra guards to help pr eveningt escape attempt Inmate Riots 8 4 12 Officers carry visible weapons to show that if inmates get out of hand measures will be taken .Transport vehicle driver dog-tired 9 4 13 Extra driver to transport vehic le in addition to other guards that arent driving Inmates take over the train 10 4 14 Have the inmates checked forwards they get on the van and and then handcuffed so they are not able to guide around or get close to the driver Have more than one officer on the van 8 3 11 wiz officer can drive and the other can keep an eye on the inmates.The inmate escape is very important. If there are extra guards then it will be easy to prevent this from happening, especially since some trips can take up to 48 hours to complete. With all the stopping (two to eight stops on any given trip) and going it would be great to have the countermeasure.When itcomes to inmates taking over the van, I feel as though that is something that can happen even if there are two officers on the van. Inmates are strong and they always have something up their sleeves. So if we were to take the countermeasure and actually have them checked before they get on the van and then handcuffed it makes the ride safer and less threatening.
Sunday, May 26, 2019
Daimler-Chrysler: Post Merger News Analysis
1. The conjugation was expected to result in synergy from which attributes of apiece organization? With the merger, both profitable automobile companies, will cast the opportunity to benefit from the potential of each some other. They had both identified opportunities to increase sales, to create overbold markets for both while being able to expand their markets in new countries, to reduce purchasing comprises and to realize enconomies of scale. The synergy would drive to product integration and ensure sharing of innovation, knowledge, technologies and ideas.At the time of the merger, Daimler Benz had close to 1% of the American Market, which Chrysler could encourage them with this problem. Chrysler also wanted to enter into the European market, which Daimler Benz could help sell Chrysler products at their distribution centers in Europe. Mutually, the two companies expected to exploit on retail sales, purchasing, distribution, product design and research and development. An d last but not least, Chryslers Dream Team was an attribute that could be safe to the merger. It could educate as an innovative appendix to Daimler Benz to help them find ways to expand a limited Daimler Benz market. . What were the issues/problems encountered after the merger. One of the main problems with the merger was the cultural clash amid management and work styles. Even thou they had fairly equal number of members of the board of management, the integration efforts lacked between the Americans and the Germans. They clearly had differences in management styles, processes, lasts and work styles, which resulted in an abyss between the two. Other issue encountered was the mocking and thought from Daimler Benz that Chrysler was modest quality and poor in technology.This rejection reflected in a tangible manifestation of the growing separation when Daimler refused to furnish Chrysler vehicles at their distribution centers for fear of ruining their image. This had been an es sential key in planning for Chrysler to enter into the Europe market. Although they were clear that strict guidelines segregated the Daimler and Chrysler brands, synergies were expected from sum administrative functions, market research, vehicle and sp atomic number 18 parts logistics, and wholesale operations. With this rejection, this wasnt happening. They needed to work upon effective communication and overcome their cultural differences. . What went well with the merger? Although this companies underestimated the level of cultural difficulties they had to face in order to be successful, and in 2001 the merger resulted in the biggest lost in German business history, the beginning of the merger was well received by the public. Over the first years, the sh ar price from DaimlerChrysler rose significantly, indicating that the public speculated that this merger could be good for all parties and the new club would be considered to grant the potential to revolutionize the automobil e industry.Also, management at the top level agreed and was on board to making the merger be successful. Management starting sharing plants and parts as to saving huge amounts of m unrivalledy. Furthermore, management agreed on cutting expenses such as fixed manufacturing cost and material costs. By the nine-month period, net income and revenues had increased 12 per cent. Operating profit had improved by 15 per cent. Clearly, the results are attained were higher than expected, therefore, this were some beneficial aspects of the merger. . Discuss the historical background that has most influenced Germany. It is said that countries, much like individuals, are influenced by their experiences. Therefore, one could say that the most influential historical events that have affected Germany and transformed the country to what it is today are 1) its role in the first and second World Wars, 2) related periods of extreme inflation, and 3) the economic miracle phenomenon of the post-WWII recon struction of what was hence West Germany.Every single one of these circumstances has had huge impact in Germans character in general in the way Germans campaign and behave. One example is how due to the hardships associated with wars, the fear and uncertainty, and the economic challenges of inflation, that Germans tend to be really risk averse, skeptical nigh organization and order, prefers security and structure and are way perfectionists. They are really cogitateed when they want to achieve something and take pride on a job well done and highly performed. both this istory from 1914s until present day have taken part in shaping Germans to what they are today and their beliefs. 2. What are some of the cultural dimensions that have mold German management? Some of Hoftedes and GLOBE cultural characteristics and dimensions are discussed in the reading to help explain the significant elements in the German culture that have shaped their management. The most significant elements i n the German culture are their high levels of uncertainty avoidance, assertiveness and individualism, and low levels of humane orientation and queen distance.According to Hofstrede, Germanys power distance scores a 35. It is highly decentralized, which is supported by a strong middle class. They believe in a pet organizational structure. A very good example is their welfare system. A direct and participative communication and meeting style is common, control is disliked and leadership is challenged to pose expertise and best accepted when its based on it. Another dimension is individualism. Germany scores a 67 on the Hofstede scale making it one of the most individualistic countries in the world.In Individualist societies people are supposed to look after themselves and their direct family only. They are not team-oriented but rather task-oriented. They are better at following rules than managing personal relationships and being perceived as kind or nice. Germans are also honest t o a fault about an individuals mistake, but will give that individual a fair chance to learn from those mistakes as well. Another important dimension is that which indicates if a society is driven by competition, achievement and success masculinity/femininity.According to Hofstede, Germany scores a 67 on the masculine/feminine scale, therefore is considered to be a more masculine society. Germans tend to value competition and high standard of quality. Are considered to be perfectionists and a highly trained workforce. Managers are decisive and assertive. callable to the hardships and uncertainties of war and economic struggles, Germans score a 65 in terms of uncertainty avoidance and risk aversion. This means German leaders prefer deductive approaches to planning and thinking. Germs like to be told what to do therefore a systematic verview has to be given in order to proceed. This deductive way of thinking coupled with the low power distance, results in Germans to prefer compensati ng for their high uncertainty by strongly relying on expertise. And last but not least, Germans have a low Long Term Orientation, scoring a 31 on the Hofstede scale. Germans prefer quick results as well as a social pressure to extend up with the competition. In terms of management, Germans are impatient for achieving quick results and attain better and faster products than the competition. Germans do take pride in a job well done.All these cultural dimensions take part in defining and shaping German management and leadership. 3. Discuss in detail the leadership framework in Germany. The German culture focuses a great deal on the importance of knowing business unlike Americans that focus more on self-knowledge, cultural sense and business acumen. German leaders are more specific and concentrated in a certain area (Fuhrung durch Fachwissen). They are usually prepared to focus and in a specific subject matter since their power base of leaders is in their expertise rather than experie nce.It is known that German leadership strives on competency and expertise. As a result, German managers tend to be less able to develop effective visions for their organizations. Their fundamental mode of operation is that Deliver flavor and your business will succeed. They are well known for their organization and management but lack skills as innovators. In this way, Germans struggle to expand their businesses in yeasty and innovative ways. Also, German leader does believe in communication, which is to be very direct and straightforward.Germans desire a very structured framework in that each person should have clearly stated goals and objectives that will work for the overall success of the organization. For this reason, German leaders act as role models rather than bosses. They are very hand-on and translate their goals into actions hence, participate in the work processes (Stellvertreter). They are not team-oriented and are high in uncertainty avoidance therefore makes Germa n leaders to lack flexibility and difficult to them to cope with todays fast-moving global business environment.The current economic challenges Germany faces forces German leaders to focus on common chord critical areas upon improvement 1) revise and asses in a broad non-technical manner, 2) focus on vision and attempt to take greater risks and set more illusionist strategies, and 3) develop more well-rounded leaders with the strategic and interpersonal skills side. 4. Knowing more of the culture in Germany and the US, discuss the steps you would have recommended to the management to preserve the cultural issues for the Daimler Chrysler merger.The cultural clashes amongst USA and German cultures were the hardest thing to put together and make it work, which caused the merger to fail. As a result of the differences, the perceptions of both companies and their communication and apprehension were never fair and transparent, causing tension and problems between the two. By making as signments and decisions fair across the board, the cultural differences could have been assuaged through increased communication convey and meetings.A clearer task description matrix could have been beneficial in the understanding of who was in charge of what and should consult whom. Since the beginning, it was sort of a game of putting and taking out people from job positions along with resignations. Their differences in management styles, processes, and cultural work styles, amongst other differences should have been discussed since the beginning and reaching a consensus was needed. For example, the problem caused because Americans did not want to use weekends to fly on or out for weekly meetings.This is the type of problem that could have been evaded with better communication, planning and understanding of each others cultural preferences and work styles. Another aspect that affected the merger and should have been evaded was their goals and expectations of the merger. None wer e clear and discussed before the merger. A thorough plan and goals should have been discussed previous unifying. It was not clear how both would help each other achieve what desired. There was not a concrete plan. -
Saturday, May 25, 2019
Loneliness of Curleyââ¬â¢s wife Essay
The author never tells us the name of Curleys married woman in the novel, which could be for many reason outs. E. g. she wasnt important enough or even because she was a woman. exactly I think it was because she was regarded as one of Curleys possessions, and because of this everyone approached her with haste. They were only afraid of Curley and didnt compulsion any bother from him so they left her alone. They didnt speak to her and ignored her most of the time which could after a while make a soulfulness very lonely and feel unwanted.She didnt like this so she tried to do something about it. She nonplus on attractive clothes, and was heavily made up with full rouged lips and widely spaced eyes. Fingernails painted red and hair in little clusters like sausages. Obviously she wanted to attract some trouble from the workers on the ranch, she just wanted somebody to notice her. But as in doing this she is labelled a tart and jailbait. George doesnt see past the outmost cover wh en she comes back and sees a woman trying to exact someone arrested or killed, so he strictly warns Lenny to keep away from her.Another reason for Curleys wifes loneliness could have been that she was the only woman on the ranch so she has no other female to gossip to, and all the men are ignoring her so she has absolutely nobody on the ranch to chat with except Curley. Curley isnt a good husband as he regards her mainly as a possession and not his wife, and therefore doesnt treat her all that well. He is one of the main reasons that she feels so unhappy. He forces his wife to stay at home alone every day as he forbids her to quit the house in fear that she might go and footslog off with one of the ranch workers.He himself is not all that loyal either as he visits brothels with the other men at the end of the calendar month even though he is married. She admits to us when chatting with Lenny that she doesnt love Curley. She only married him because of her mother. She had met a fi lm producer that had said he was going to put her in the movies, and when the letter didnt come from him she thought her mother had stolen it. So she moved of and married Curley maybe as a way to get penalise on her mother. Whereas it is more likely that the man wasnt a film producer and probably wanted just to get her to sleep with him.When talking with Lenny she as well as tells him all the things she wanted in her life. She wanted to wear nice clothes, stay in big hotels, have pictures taken of her and to be an actress. She even hinted that she was going to leave Curley someday by saying maybe I will someday when talking about an acting career. Curleys wife seems awfully lonely and gets great(p) pleasure out of talking with Lenny in the barn. She even lets him stroke her hair causing a great ruckus and eventually leading to her violent death. But it was instantaneous and when Candy looked at her body he saw that her face was sweet and young.She hadnt a care in the world. All t he ache for attention and discontent were gone from her face and she was finally at peace. I personally dont think she is the cause of all the trouble because she was only quest a bit of company. She hardly talked to anyone on the ranch for ages and when she finally gets the chance, you cant blame her for wanting to take it. It maybe is a bit her accuse as she let Lenny stroke her hair, but she didnt know what he was going to do when he wouldnt let go and started to panic. She did initially get Lenny killed but I dont think she did it intentionally as she speaks no desire to get herself killed.It is a bit of everybodys fault, if the men had communicate to her she may not have wanted to go into the barn with Lenny and therefore not have been killed. Lenny and Georges dream may have came true if Curleys wife had not been killed so in a way this major event changed all of their lives forever. 30/04/2007 Simon Gurney Show view only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE John Steinbeck section.
Friday, May 24, 2019
Life in America
Life in the States was written by Thomas moo Nichols in the 1830s, it was a text that captured the life and the situation of the commonwealth some years after the 1812 war. It is somewhat hard to establish the precise genre of the text, since the literary styles were somewhat different in those days.The specific term present is somewhat, since all the literary genres that exist today also existed then, scarce some writing styles that existed in mid 19th century do not sincerely exist anymore and the text by Nichols might just belong to a writing style that is gone.Essay writing in its original definition could be described as a writing of a report (e.g. about a land or a situation) in a rather poetical manner. This kind of writing was very popular in the 19th century since much of the periods literature was inspired by epic works, struggles, revolutions and the amatory spirit. Revolutionary poems and this kind of epic journalism were very popular.The style to which the Nichol s text bears such resemblance had a close relation to what used to called Travel paternity in several European languages. It is similar to the descriptive or epic journalism save it as an account of a journey by a writer or a journalist, to some extent an equivalent to a foreign correspondent nowadays. Before the telegraph that was the only way to be kept in tune with the news abroad, the correspondent would send weekly or monthly reports through the mail and the texts would be published in journals or weeklies.Thomas Low Nichols is the perfect example of a high middle class amateur writer. The language he uses and the emphasis that is given to upbringing in the text take a high level of education. He actually writes as a professional and was a writer by dedication (a quite famous one) but that most probably wasnt his main source of income.High middle class people in post revolutionary America usually had family estates or businesses to take out and wrote, practiced law or got involved into politics for patriotic, personal or sentimental reasons rather then looking for a career as the fibre is today.Nichols is obviously from an estate and business owning family. He shows us that through the story of his father My father had been drafted as a militia-man during the war of 1812, and might have fought in the famous battle of Plattsburg had not his business engagements made it necessary for him to hire a substitute, by which he lost not only much glory, but the bounty-money and a hundred and sixty acres of land, which was afterwards given to every surviving soldier whose name could be found upon the rolls of the army.His fathers cable was obviously important enough to allow him to hire a substitute as well as the fact that he became colonel shows a background of education and wealth.The most probable purpose of Nichols becoming a journalist and an author is a mixture of love for writing, patriotic feelings, positive hopes for a new country and a new world. He belongs to the post revolutionary generation that might have lived through some periods of the revolution, but were too young to take any supple part in it. His generation was more optimistic and easy going then their fathers as well as they were more cultured and interested in arts and poetry then their revolutionary fathers were. They also enjoyed a better and more certain economic situation then their struggling fathers. In different words Nichols generation was softer and more reachive.They were also very proud of what their fathers accomplished and Nichols actually gives us a mixed account of what has been accomplished by the war of independence as well as by the Cultural Revolution that was a direct result of the post revolutionary struggle for Americas place as a young and progressive country.His writing is basically directed at young Americans and Europeans in order to show them the progress that was accomplished in the 30-odd years of the countrys independence. He wri tes first hand from personal experience and the literary sources available at the time.
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